What term refers to a substance that may increase the speed of oxidation in a reaction?

The term that refers to a substance that may increase the speed of oxidation in a reaction is an oxidizer. Oxidizers are substances that can accept electrons in a chemical reaction, thereby facilitating the process of oxidation. They play a crucial role in various chemical reactions, especially in combustion and in processes where organic materials are broken down and oxidized.

In terms of functionality, oxidizers can include a wide variety of compounds such as oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, and potassium permanganate. When these substances are present in a reaction, they can enhance the rate at which oxidation occurs, making them critical in applications ranging from industrial processes to laboratory experiments.

Understanding the role of oxidizers is important, especially for pesticide applicators who may need to be aware of how various chemicals interact and affect the efficacy and safety of their applications.